Musket Slings, Flints & Accessories

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English Black Gun Flint - $1.50 each or $16.50 per dozen

9/8" for Brown Bess muskets (9/8" wide x 1¼ long) Limit of one dozen per customer.

8/8" for Charleville muskets (1" wide x 1-1/8" long) Sold Out - more in November.

7/8" for Rifles (7/8" wide by 1" long) Sold Out - more in November.

6/8" Square for Rifles (3/4" wide x 3/4" long) Only a few available

6/8" Rectangular for Rifles (3/4" wide x 7/8" long) Only a few available

French Amber Gun Flint - 8/8" for Charleville muskets (1" wide x 1-1/8" long). These flints are made in the spall style and prismatic style, if you have a preference note it on the order form and I will try to comply. $3.00 each or $32.75 per dozen.
Lead Musket Flint Pads - 1" x 2" with hole to allow for jaw screw. Same as those found at Fort Stanwix, New York City, Hudson Highlands, and Brandywine. $.25 each

[Wooden Snapper]Wooden Musket Flint (also known as a Snapper or Driver) for Bess or Charleville $.50 each

With regard to flints Cuthbertson (pg.92, X) writes "The flints should always be screwed in firm, between a thin piece of lead, it having a more certain hold, than leather, or any other contrivance.... a Soldier ought to have...a small bit of wood, shaped like a flint, to use at exercise, in practicing the firing motions..."

[Cartridge Formers]Cartridge Former - choice of cherry or walnut. $2.00 each

5/8" Hardwood dowel with one end hollowed out to accept the ball when rolling cartridges or for tucking in the end of cartridge paper when rolling blanks, as specified by Timothy Pickering in An Easy Plan of Discipline for a Militia (1770). He writes, "A piece of wood about six inches long is to be made round so as to fit exactly the size of the ball; this is called a former: make one end of it hollow to receive a part of the ball...". From Cuthbertson (pg.117, IV), "...that all the cartridges may be exactly proportioned to the bore of the firelocks, a sufficient number of wooden formers, of a proper size, must likewise be provided."

The cartridge must fit snug in the block. Countless times I've found rounds on the battlefield that look as though they were rolled on a pencil or felt pen former. These undersized tubes will fall out of your pouch when you are running or falling to the ground. The proper paper tube cartridge must have some fricton between it and the wood block. These formers will make rounds (live or blank) for Charleville or Brown Bess.

Cartridge Paper - The safety regulations for many groups require the blank rounds be properly made. That means a good paper, no staples, no more than 125 grains of powder, and the round fit well in the block. A good paper easily tears with the teeth, but doesn't fall apart when the cartridge is extracted from the block or doesn't stay folded in shape. I've seen people using common newspaper which is unsightly; white copy machine paper which doesn't tear easily; and brown restroom paper towels which falls apart. The best paper I've found is artists newsprint. Instructions on how to roll a blank cartridge are on the 40th Foot website. A pad of 100 sheets, cut to the proportions specified by Timothy Pickering in his 1775 work An Easy Plan of Discipline for a Militia. $3.00
British Musket Tool - copied from original found in Camden, S.C. (c.1780). Two screwdriver blades and tip of the "punch" end is Italian threaded to hold worm. About 3½" tall. $12.00 each
[Provincial Tool]Provincial Musket Tool - copied from original found at Seven Years War (1760's) site in the N.Y. Champlain Valley. It might be British and/or Provincial. See Collector's Illustrated Encyclopedia, pg. 264, #6. About 3¼" tall. $10.00 each
[US Tool]American Musket Tool - Simple iron blade with decorative twists and pricker end. Not a copy of any particular artifact but is typical of the period style and workmanship. About 3¼" tall. $8.00 each
[Vise]Mainspring/Hammer spring vise. Great for compressing springs when cleaning the lock. Modern construction and design. $12.00 each

Hammer Stall - Brown Bess or Charleville $5.00 each. Made of leather with matching thong. The free end of the thong is slit for inserting onto the musket swivel or can be tied to the swivel or trigger guard. Available in black, natural light brown (pictured), or buff leather. This item is sometimes called a "Frizzen Cover" (Frizzen being a term used in 18th C. civilian context).

Hammer stalls and flash guards are authentic and did exist in the 18th Century. Regarding hammer stalls, Cuthbertson wrote (pg 93, XIII), "...On Service, leather Hammer-stalls are undoubtedly an advantage to a Battalion, when loaded, and resting on their Arms, as accidents may be prevented by having them fixed upon the hammers of the Firelocks..." The following are orders for the Royal Artillery Regiment, issued at Philadelphia on 2 June 1778 in anticipation of the march to New York which culminated in the Battle of Monmouth. "It is left to their [officers] discretion in time of real Action to disencumber such men as they may think proper entirely of them [arms], taking care that they be lodged in their Ammunition Carriages and to prevent any possible Accident happening therefrom, thumb stalls have been ordered to be provided which the men are constantly to keep on the hammer of their pieces except when posted centrys."
Source: Great Britain, Royal Artillery Regiment Library, Woolwich, Brigade
Orderly Book, James Pattison Papers.

Musket Parts - I don't have them, but a source for newer Italian Brown Bess parts is Ed Woodland 610-326-9126. Parts for Japanese Brown Bess, Japanese Charleville, and older Italian Brown Bess muskets are nearly impossible to find, however Jim Casco may be able to help (see below). The mainsprings on newer Italian Brown Bess are awful, but replacements are available. The older Italian Bess mainsprings can be replaced, but it takes drilling and filing to make the replacement springs fit. This is not something you can do in the field.

Ackermann Arms (Paul Ackermann) can make repairs to ramrods and bayonet lugs, tune and repair locks, hone barrels and crown muzzles, repair and refinish stocks, and reharden hammers (frizzens). Paul is the West Point Military Academy curator of arms and can be reached evenings at 845-658-9248.

Jim Casco (Whitcomb's Rangers) now has Japanese Brown Bess hammers (aka frizzens), hammer springs, sear springs, and main springs. Jim's email is caspar@vermontel.net and phone 802-235-2457. Jim also has parts for the older Italian Bess's and is making springs out of real spring steel, as opposed to the cast garbage found on the new muskets. Jim can also do repairs, tune-ups, and restoration work. If you don't know Jim, he is the fellow who brings the proof and armory stamps to events.

Antique Arms Restoration (John Bosh) specializes in 17th and 18th century firearms and repairs to these arms. John is in eastern Massachusetts at 508-695-3548.

Musket Sling - for 2nd Model/Short Land Brown Bess (26 ½" between the sling swivels) or Charleville. Prices range from $20 to $35, and longer slings for the 1st Model/Long Land Brown Bess are available for an additional $5 from the prices listed below. Slings are 1 3/8" (35mm) wide.

A - My "EA", a double D brass buckle stitched to end of sling. No tongue on buckle, the friction of the thick leather against the buckle holds the sling in place. Black or Natural Brown leather $ 25.00
English Buff leather $ 30.00

B1
- Same as sling A above, but the "EA" buckle has an iron tongue and sling is pierced with holes for the tongue. Black or Natural Brown leather $ 25.00. English Buff leather $ 30.00

B2 - Same as sling B1, but with my "EX" D buckle with iron tongue. Black or Natural Brown leather $ 25.00. English Buff leather $ 30.00
C - My "EA", a double D buckle that slides along sling, as pictured in Morier paintings of the mid-18th Century. Buckle can be easily removed to polish buckle and pipeclay the leather. English Buff leather $ 25.00
Cuthbertson recommends (pg.100, XXVI) that, "Slings without buckles are lightest, and most convenient to the Men at exercise..." The two slings below (D and E) are made without buckles.
D - This sling is and based upon an original in Scotland. A leather loop, or keeper, holds the sling to the desired slack. When tight, a small strap at one end of the sling is fastened to a leather button at the other end of the sling. This sling is made to fit a 2nd Model Brown Bess with 26½" between the sling swivels. Black or Natural Brown leather $ 30.00. English Buff leather $ 35.00
E - This sling is on the Charleville displayed at Brandywine State Park. Similiar to sling D above, but doesn't have the button/small strap, and has a second leather loop/keeper to help keep the sling in the desired position. This sling will fit either a Brown Bess or Charleville. Black or Natural Brown leather $ 25.00. English Buff leather $ 30.00

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